Home Malware Programs Trojans Trojan-Banker.Win32.Banbra.atfl

Trojan-Banker.Win32.Banbra.atfl

Posted: September 6, 2012

Threat Metric

Threat Level: 8/10
Infected PCs: 482
First Seen: September 6, 2012
Last Seen: April 30, 2020
OS(es) Affected: Windows

Trojan-Banker.Win32.Banbra.atfl is a banking Trojan that's designed to steal confidential information related to your bank account; Brazil-based accounts appear to be particularly-favored targets of Trojan-Banker.Win32.Banbra.atfl's attacks. Along with a standard assortment of spyware-based functions, Trojan-Banker.Win32.Banbra.atfl also includes fake file information and a (now-revoked) digital certificate to enhance its appearance of authenticity. While this isn't the first time SpywareRemove.com malware researchers have seen malware using fraudulent certificates, Trojan-Banker.Win32.Banbra.atfl's usage of this tactic may be indicative of banking Trojan embracing this strategy, which can lead victims into trusting files that actually are malicious. As such, anti-malware programs should be used to identify and delete Trojan-Banker.Win32.Banbra.atfl as is appropriate.

Trojan-Banker.Win32.Banbra.atfl: Possibly the Next Phase in the Evolution of Banking Trojans

Trojan-Banker.Win32.Banbra.atfl's most newsworthy trait is its inclusion of a faked digital certificate – a 'virtual signature' that's often used to verify that the file or program in question has been confirmed as reputable by independent organizations. However, the information that Trojan-Banker.Win32.Banbra.atfl used to acquire its certificate includes junk data, such as a free Yahoo address for the e-mail contact, and Trojan-Banker.Win32.Banbra.atfl's credentials are just a method of making Trojan-Banker.Win32.Banbra.atfl seem less harmful than Trojan-Banker.Win32.Banbra.atfl really happens to be.

SpywareRemove.com malware researchers have seen similar tactics with other PC threats, most importantly including Flame, with other examples of fake certificate-using malware including PWS-Duqu and Trojan droppers for BackDoor.DaVinci.1. However, this trick has yet to be widely-embraced by the banking Trojan 'industry,' and Trojan-Banker.Win32.Banbra.atfl's usage may foretell of fake certificates becoming more common than previously for spyware-based PC threats.

While certificates are an easy way of distinguishing fraudulent programs from genuine ones, SpywareRemove.com malware research team also encourages you to use other methods of identifying potential threats to your PC. As long as you scan the EXE prior to executing it, most anti-malware scanners should be able to detect an installer for Trojan-Banker.Win32.Banbra.atfl.

Why Trojan-Banker.Win32.Banbra.atfl is a Danger to Reckon With

Trojan-Banker.Win32.Banbra.atfl, like all banking Trojans, is designed to steal financial data, and like most of them, also focuses on attacking South American (specifically, Brazilian) bank sites. Major problems that SpywareRemove.com malware analysts have found to correspond with such infections encompass:

  • Recording of keyboard input (keylogging).
  • Recording of website form data (password fields, buttons, etc.).
  • Insertion of malicious phishing content into the web pages of normal bank sites.

Trojan-Banker.Win32.Banbra.atfl isn't likely to display many symptoms of its attacks, and SpywareRemove.com malware experts recommend that you treat Trojan-Banker.Win32.Banbra.atfl as automatically active if you suspect that Trojan-Banker.Win32.Banbra.atfl is on your computer at all. Anti-malware software should have no problems deleting Trojan-Banker.Win32.Banbra.atfl, which has been identified since early 2012 by most PC security companies.

Aliases that Trojan-Banker.Win32.Banbra.atfl may be detected as include TROJ_GEN.R47B1GM, Artemis!11BA5CBEF5F2, Troj/Bancos-BOI, Win32/Spy.Banker.YJS, Trojan.Win32.A.Banbra.16472624 and Trojan-Banker.Win32.Banbra!IK.

Technical Details

File System Modifications

Tutorials: If you wish to learn how to remove malware components manually, you can read the tutorials on how to find malware, kill unwanted processes, remove malicious DLLs and delete other harmful files. Always be sure to back up your PC before making any changes.

The following files were created in the system:



%WINDIR%\upd.exe File name: upd.exe
Size: 316.99 KB (316995 bytes)
MD5: b4ed234d07993acb2230240b880a67b3
Detection count: 129
File type: Executable File
Mime Type: unknown/exe
Path: %WINDIR%
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: March 18, 2017
%WINDIR%\upd.exe File name: upd.exe
Size: 243.2 KB (243200 bytes)
MD5: f3b2f2d4a56209ef5cd6154147878487
Detection count: 68
File type: Executable File
Mime Type: unknown/exe
Path: %WINDIR%
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: April 30, 2020
file.exe File name: file.exe
Size: 756.73 KB (756736 bytes)
MD5: e40bba94c1b9617c784887b62d6ac3ac
Detection count: 64
File type: Executable File
Mime Type: unknown/exe
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: August 10, 2017
%WINDIR%\upd.exe File name: upd.exe
Size: 320.36 KB (320369 bytes)
MD5: 6c4a94fcc6d8d07879a54ba2fa51187d
Detection count: 59
File type: Executable File
Mime Type: unknown/exe
Path: %WINDIR%
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: March 18, 2017
file.exe File name: file.exe
Size: 809.47 KB (809472 bytes)
MD5: e15fd888602927f4d0508bdca2e404a9
Detection count: 35
File type: Executable File
Mime Type: unknown/exe
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: September 29, 2017
file.exe File name: file.exe
Size: 16.47 MB (16472624 bytes)
MD5: 11ba5cbef5f2ad873b8f67f8d7dea30f
Detection count: 34
File type: Executable File
Mime Type: unknown/exe
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: September 7, 2012
%WINDIR%\upd.exe File name: upd.exe
Size: 304.59 KB (304595 bytes)
MD5: 96d4fbfcda7c47e38c2918cf78f1b6a4
Detection count: 21
File type: Executable File
Mime Type: unknown/exe
Path: %WINDIR%
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: March 18, 2017
%LOCALAPPDATA%\processexplorerpe.exe File name: processexplorerpe.exe
Size: 9.43 MB (9434624 bytes)
MD5: 55c0548290a5dc43bc54a6a15ccd42fd
Detection count: 12
File type: Executable File
Mime Type: unknown/exe
Path: %LOCALAPPDATA%
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: March 25, 2017
%LOCALAPPDATA%\processexplorerpe.exe File name: processexplorerpe.exe
Size: 7.96 MB (7965696 bytes)
MD5: 8422eb501e6d707ade71aebdcde39c7a
Detection count: 7
File type: Executable File
Mime Type: unknown/exe
Path: %LOCALAPPDATA%
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: March 25, 2017
%WINDIR%\upd.exe File name: upd.exe
Size: 752.83 KB (752836 bytes)
MD5: 1b0f810c56ecb58f962e2a38bc1124be
Detection count: 5
File type: Executable File
Mime Type: unknown/exe
Path: %WINDIR%
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: March 18, 2017
%WINDIR%\upd.exe File name: upd.exe
Size: 317.26 KB (317269 bytes)
MD5: 0e0cfbdf4b2f00253e1c8960028e388d
Detection count: 5
File type: Executable File
Mime Type: unknown/exe
Path: %WINDIR%
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: March 18, 2017
%WINDIR%\upd.exe File name: upd.exe
Size: 340.94 KB (340947 bytes)
MD5: 0d47d2a7a894e6d92bad09cdfdbc376e
Detection count: 5
File type: Executable File
Mime Type: unknown/exe
Path: %WINDIR%
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: March 18, 2017

Registry Modifications

The following newly produced Registry Values are:

Regexp file mask%APPDATA%\explinance.exe%APPDATA%\rppxml.exe%HOMEDRIVE%\10a0699fa37928d39c\spfirewall.exe
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