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NMoreira Ransomware

Posted: November 23, 2016

Threat Metric

Threat Level: 10/10
Infected PCs: 5
First Seen: November 23, 2016
Last Seen: May 4, 2019
OS(es) Affected: Windows


The NMoreira Ransomware is a Trojan that encrypts your files and transfers the key to decoding them to a server. As with almost any file-encryption Trojan's attack, the NMoreira Ransomware blocks your data to collect ransom payments, although paying and recovering the lost data don't have a one to one correlation necessarily. PC users in Portuguese-speaking regions especially should follow the usual standards in securing their data and deleting the NMoreira Ransomware on sight with their anti-malware protection.

The Threat of 'Maktub' Strikes Back in Unanticipated Ways

Although superficial details like e-mail addresses, extensions, and the formats of messages can help identify the origins of a Trojan, they also can be misleading about its ancestry. As an example, malware experts recommend looking at the NMoreira Ransomware, a Trojan that adds the 'maktub' extension to the content it damages but has no relationship with the Maktub Ransomware. Instead, the NMoreira Ransomware's closest relative most likely is the AiraCrop Ransomware.

The NMoreira Ransomware uses Portuguese messages to communicate with any victims, a fact that's implicative of the Trojan targeting not just Portugal, but South American nations like Brazil. It uses an asymmetric, AES-based encryption function to encode content on the infected PC, such as spreadsheets, documents and music. As noted previously, the '.maktub' extension that the NMoreira Ransomware also adds to their names has no bearing on the Trojan's history and most likely is a superficial coincidence of branding.

With your content blocked, the NMoreira Ransomware demands ransom payments by creating text messages asking for additional e-mail contact. Victims can find these instructions on their desktops or in the same directories as any enciphered content, but malware researchers strongly discourage paying the fee.

When not to Pay for the Key to Your Belongings

Free decryption services for the NMoreira Ransomware infections have yet to appear, but may be possible, with further research by the cyber security industry. Until that time, PC owners can preserve their files by keeping their backups on password-secured servers or external devices. While malware experts can confirm that Portuguese-speaking nations are at high risk, they have yet to confirm the infection vectors this campaign is exploiting. Past campaigns of file-encrypting Trojans are notable for preferring spam e-mails.

Decryption isn't a service standard anti-malware products provide. However, removing the NMoreira Ransomware through the assistance of your anti-malware tools can stop the further infliction of harm on your saved work or close related security holes, such as unsafe network activity. Updating your anti-malware applications promptly also is a habit that malware experts emphasize to catch recently-detected threats of all kinds.

Whether it's part of a growing family or just a lone outsider, the NMoreira Ransomware stands as proof of the profit con artists find in taking someone else's files and changing them for the worse.

Technical Details

File System Modifications

Tutorials: If you wish to learn how to remove malware components manually, you can read the tutorials on how to find malware, kill unwanted processes, remove malicious DLLs and delete other harmful files. Always be sure to back up your PC before making any changes.

The following files were created in the system:



file.exe File name: file.exe
Size: 294.4 KB (294400 bytes)
MD5: bdbb903591448a9cee8eb3dcc920beec
Detection count: 58
File type: Executable File
Mime Type: unknown/exe
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: November 23, 2016

Registry Modifications

The following newly produced Registry Values are:

File name without pathLearn how to recover your files.txt
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